From demonetisation to Covid and Operation Sindoor: PM Modi's speeches over the years; all eyes on 5pm address

NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi will address the nation at 5pm on Sunday, the PMO confirmed earlier in the day.

PM @narendramodi will be addressing the nation at 5 PM this evening.

— PMO India (@PMOIndia) September 21, 2025

The PMO did not disclose the topic of the address.

With Navratri beginning and GST reforms set to take effect from Monday, the PM's address on the eve of these events is expected to focus on the economic changes.

He may also highlight his recent appeals to use "Swadeshi" products, promoting an 'Atmanirbhar' India in response to Donald Trump’s 50% tariff on India.

Over his more than ten years in office, PM Modi has often addressed the nation to announce major decisions, from demonetisation to military operations. These speeches have served to inform citizens, explain government initiatives, and highlight major national milestones.

Demonetisation - November 8, 2016

On this day, PM Modi addressed the nation to announce the demonetisation of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes. He said the move was aimed at tackling corruption, black money, and terrorism. The old Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 currency notes were declared invalid and ceased to be legal tender immediately.



Mission Shakti - March 27, 2019

Following India’s successful test of an anti-satellite missile, PM Modi praised the country in a televised address. He said, "In the journey of every nation there are moments that bring utmost pride and have a historic impact on generations to come. One such moment is today." The operation made India one of the few countries capable of space-based missile defence.



Abrogation of Article 370 - August 2019

After Parliament passed the resolution to revoke Article 370 and reorganize Jammu & Kashmir into two Union Territories, PM addressed the nation. He highlighted that the special status of Jammu & Kashmir had long been a pending promise of the BJP, and the move would bring greater integration, development, and governance to the region.



During Covid-19 pandemic - 2020-21

PM Modi frequently addressed the nation during the pandemic:

• May 12, 2020: Announced a Rs 20 lakh crore economic package to support the economy and help those affected by the lockdown.

• June 30, 2020: Explained the guidelines for 'Unlock 2.0' as restrictions were eased.

• October 20, 2020: Gave an update on the Covid-19 situation and government response.

• June 7, 2021: Spoke about the progress of the vaccination drive and encouraged citizens to get vaccinated.

Repeal of the three farm laws - November 19, 2021

On Guru Nanak Jayanti, PM Modi addressed the nation to announce the repeal of the three contentious farm laws, following almost a year of farmers’ protests. He urged farmers to return home, saying, "I urge farmers to return home to their families and let's start afresh."



Operation Sindoor - May 12, 2025

After India’s counter-terror action in response to the Pahalgam attack, PM Modi addressed the nation after Operation Sindoor. He strongly condemned the attack, saluted the Indian Armed Forces for their valour, and said the operation was “an answer to Pakistan’s terrorism.” He dedicated the success to “every mother and sister of our country.”